There are many economic, health and environmental benefits of building and sustaining a community that support walking as a primary mode of transportation.
Urban planners, sociologists, and other professionals have conducted research around the factors influencing the walkability of a community. Based on this research, Walk ON defines the key elements of a walkable community as:
Access to Amenities: A variety of amenities such as stores, schools and restaurants are within a short walking distance of residence.
Density: refers to the amount of activity found in an area. Medium density areas have a high number of people living in an area with a variety of residential structures, businesses, schools, stores and restaurants integrated into the community.
Safety: walking routes feature separation from the road traffic calming features, clear and functional sidewalks, adequate lighting, crossing signals and legible street signs.
Aesthetics: Neighbourhoods are attractive and invite further exploration by including landscaping, lighting, a variety of building types and availability of amenities along walking routes such as street benches, shade trees and shelter.
Connectivity: sidewalks, trails, and pathways connect one area to another in a neighbourhood.
